Europe is facing a blistering summer with extreme heatwaves and rampant wildfires, particularly in Greece, where fires have erupted from Athens’ suburbs to the Aegean islands. Multiple regions remain on high alert, bracing for further outbreaks.
Wildfires Engulf Greece
Wildfires have spread rapidly across Greece, with firefighters deploying aircraft to control a blaze in Kitsi, southeast of Athens. The fire, which destroyed several properties, was allegedly started by an arsonist, according to Civil Protection Minister Vassilis Kikilias. “We have visual material that clearly shows an arsonist setting fire to dry grass,” Kikilias stated in a televised address.
The situation in Greece has become dire, with evacuations ordered in regions such as Magnesia and Argolida in the Peloponnese. The islands of Lesvos and Naxos have also reported significant fires. A fire service spokesperson highlighted the gravity of the situation, noting, “Almost every 10 minutes a new fire breaks out.”
Intensifying Heat Waves Across Europe
Europe is preparing for another summer of extreme weather, with record-breaking temperatures driven by climate change. Cities like London, Paris, and Berlin are expected to experience scorching temperatures next week. Greece has already recorded its highest June temperatures.
The Greek National Meteorological Service forecasts strong winds of up to 74 kilometers per hour (46 miles per hour) throughout the week, exacerbating the hot and dry conditions. Mainland temperatures were expected to reach 41°C (106°F) on Wednesday, remaining high through Thursday. Kikilias warned, “Even the smallest fire can rapidly turn into a fiery front,” citing the arrest of a man who accidentally sparked a fire near Serres.
Also read: Climate Change Amplifies Killer Heat Wave in U.S. and Mexico, Study Finds
Historical Context and Future Risks
Last year, wildfires in Greece led to mass evacuations, threatening local economies reliant on summer tourism. Approximately 1.3% of Greece’s land was burned in 2023, four times the average of the previous 17 years.
This year, forecasts predict even higher temperatures across Europe. The Northern Hemisphere is experiencing severe weather, from fires in California to floods in India. Texas faced its worst wildfire in two decades earlier this year.
Next week, heat is expected to spread across Europe, with temperatures in capital cities like London, Paris, and Berlin reaching at least 30°C (86°F) by June 27, according to Weather Services International.
Global Climate Change Impact
Greenhouse gas pollution has significantly warmed the planet, making last year 1.3°C hotter than pre-Industrial Revolution levels. May marked the 12th consecutive month of record-breaking average global temperatures. The oceans have also reached unprecedented heat levels, leading to more frequent and severe weather events, including freak rain, hail, destructive storms, and wildfires.
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